Many anglers regard Beaver Lake as a deep, clear-water
reservoir. However, the lake stretches from Eureka
to south of Fayetteville, and not all of those stretches
hold deep clear water. When runoff from recent rains
muddies the water, murky water angling becomes an
available option all over the lake in the many creek
arms.
In the fall,
many anglers seek fish in what they consider shallow
water. Crappie fishermen that call Beaver Lake home
consider water less than 10 feet in depth shallow.
That's because crappie move deep when the summer heat
warms the water temperature and lowers the thermocline
in the lake. Deep crappie can be caught as proven
all summer long by savvy crappie anglers, but more
anglers catch crappie in the fall and spring of the
year.
Just like in bass fishing,
crappie fishing seems easier when the fish are shallow
because there is just less water to cover. Shallow
water is easily probed with a variety of baits. But
some anglers find crappie consistently in water much
shallower than you might expect.
Eric Heimbach of Bentonville
fishes Beaver Lake regularly and has been for a number
of years. He catches crappie consistently and flourishes
when they feed shallow. "I generally start fishing
about 2 feet down and then just work deeper as I go
if I am not finding fish there," Heimbach states.
He opts for simple equipment and bait but works the
bait precisely and methodically around cover.
"I just get in
an area and start looking for wood," Heimbach
continues. The wood he refers to come in the form
of trees that are laying in the water, standing timber,
brush piles, and stumps. He really shows no preference
for one cover or the other, but he says at times one
will out produce another all over the lake. He just
works each type until he finds one that the fish relate
to consistently.
For this type of fishing
a 10-foot cane pole or telescopic pole and 14-pound
line proves easy and efficient. The long rod enables
anglers to place the bait in cover away from the boat.
The heavy line helps pull fish and hung hooks from
the cover. Usually a small cork a few feet up the
line and a split shot big enough to make the float
sit down in the water does the job. Tip the line with
either a #2 Aberdeen hook and minnow or a tube jig
and you are prepared to catch shallow cover crappie.
The key to catching
crappie says Heimbach involves studying the bite.
If the crappie are shallower than you are fishing,
the float will sort of rise up and lay on its side.
If they are deeper than you are fishing they will
slowly start swim the float down under the surface.
Then you can adjust your bait's depth until you catch
them regularly.
Once you catch a crappie
out of a piece of cover, its a good practice
to try to get the bait in the exact spot in the cover
again. "For some reason," Heimbach says,
"I catch a lot more crappie by putting my bait
in the same 6 inches of water each time." If
your bait is a foot away from the spot you caught
your first fish, you may not get any more bites. You
can speculate all day as to why that is, but proof
is in the experience.
Minnows are the preferred
bait for this method. You can leave the bait in the
prime spot longer and it has an action all its own.
Minnows can be purchased at a number of the area tackle
shops and marinas, and three dollars will keep you
fishing all morning.
The other great thing
about crappie in shallow wood is you don't have to
have a boat. While a boat allows you more freedom
and spots to fish, bank fishermen can get in on the
action too. With a cane pole you can reach most angles
of the cover near the bank and find that a lot of
crappie can be caught like this.
Outdoor enthusiasts
of all sorts find this type of fishing appealing.
Generally it comes as a relaxing break to the hustle
and bustle of everyday life. Take a snack, a cozy
lawn chair, and some drinks and make a family day
out of the trip. Who knows you might even come back
with some dinner!